Hanzi Master

Interactive Mandarin Chinese Vocabulary based on HSK

HSK 3.0 - Level 6

Click on any card to reveal and hear its pronunciation.

āi
in order; in sequence, close to; adjacent to
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挨打
āi dǎ
to take a beating, to get thrashed, to come under attack
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挨着
āi zhe
near
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安检
ān jiǎn
security check (abbr. for 安全检查), to do a security check
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罢工
bà gōng
a strike, to go on strike
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罢了
bà le
a modal particle indicating (that's all, only, nothing much)
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白领
bái lǐng
white-collar, white-collar worker
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百分点
bǎi fēn diǎn
percentage point
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办公
bàn gōng
to handle official business, to work (esp. in an office)
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办事处
bàn shì chù
office, agency
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办学
bàn xué
to run a school
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半决赛
bàn jué sài
semifinals
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傍晚
bàng wǎn
in the evening, when night falls, towards evening, at night fall, at dusk
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保健
bǎo jiàn
health protection, health care, to maintain in good health
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报刊
bào kān
newspapers and periodicals, the press
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报考
bào kǎo
to enter oneself for an examination
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抱歉
bào qiàn
to be sorry, to feel apologetic, sorry!
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暴风雨
bào fēng yǔ
rainstorm, storm, tempest
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暴力
bào lì
violence, force, violent
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暴露
bào lù
to expose, to reveal, to lay bare, also pr. [pù lù]
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暴雨
bào yǔ
torrential rain, rainstorm
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bào
to explode or burst, to quick fry or quick boil
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爆发
bào fā
to break out, to erupt, to explode, to burst out
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爆炸
bào zhà
explosion, to explode, to blow up, to detonate
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悲惨
bēi cǎn
miserable, tragic
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背心
bèi xīn
sleeveless garment (vest, waistcoat, singlet, tank top etc)
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背着
bèi zhe
carrying on one's back
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被告
bèi gào
defendant
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奔跑
bēn pǎo
to run
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本地
běn dì
local, this locality
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本期
běn qī
the current period, this term (usually in finance)
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本身
běn shēn
itself, in itself, per se
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本土
běn tǔ
one's native country, native, local, metropolitan territory
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本质
běn zhì
essence, nature, innate character, intrinsic quality
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variant of 逼, to compel, to pressure
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笔试
bǐ shì
written examination, paper test (for an applicant)
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必将
bì jiāng
inevitably
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必修
bì xiū
(of an academic course) required, compulsory
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to close, to stop up, to shut, to obstruct
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边缘
biān yuán
edge; fringe; verge; brink; periphery, marginal; borderline
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编制
biān zhì
to establish (a unit or department), staffing structure (excluding temporary and casual staff)
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biǎn
surname Pian
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变更
biàn gēng
to change, to alter, to modify
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变换
biàn huàn
to transform, to convert, to vary, to alternate, a transformation
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变形
biàn xíng
to become deformed; to change shape; to morph
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便
biàn
plain, informal, suitable, convenient, opportune, to urinate or defecate, equivalent to 就: then, in that case, even if, soon afterwards
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便是
biàn shì
(emphasizes that sth is precisely or exactly as stated), precisely, exactly, even, if, just like, in the same way as
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遍地
biàn dì
everywhere, all over
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表面上
biǎo miàn shàng
outwardly; superficially; on the face of it
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病房
bìng fáng
ward (of a hospital), sickroom
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病情
bìng qíng
state of an illness, patient's condition
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拨打
bō dǎ
to call, to dial
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波动
bō dòng
to undulate, to fluctuate, wave motion, rise and fall
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波浪
bō làng
wave
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to sow, to scatter, to spread, to broadcast, Taiwan pr. [bò]
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补考
bǔ kǎo
to sit for a makeup exam, to resit an exam, makeup exam, resit
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补课
bǔ kè
to make up missed lesson, to reschedule a class
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补习
bǔ xí
to take extra lessons in a cram school or with a private tutor
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补助
bǔ zhù
to subsidize, subsidy, allowance
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to catch, to seize, to capture
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不便
bú biàn
inconvenient, inappropriate, unsuitable, short of cash
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不成
bù chéng
won't do, unable to, (at the end of a rhetorical question) can that be?
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不见
bú jiàn
not to see, not to meet, to have disappeared, to be missing
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不仅仅
bù jǐn jǐn
not only; not just
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不禁
bù jīn
can't help (doing sth), can't refrain from
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不料
bú liào
unexpectedly, to one's surprise
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不通
bù tōng
to be obstructed, to be blocked up, to be impassable, to make no sense, to be illogical
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不再
bú zài
no more, no longer
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不怎么
bù zěn me
not very, not particularly
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不怎么样
bù zěn me yàng
not up to much, very indifferent, nothing great about it, nothing good to be said about it
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不值
bù zhí
not worth
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不至于
bú zhì yú
unlikely to go so far as to; not as bad as
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布满
bù mǎn
to be covered with, to be filled with
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部队
bù duì
army, armed forces, troops, force, unit
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采纳
cǎi nà
to accept, to adopt
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cǎi
variant of 踩
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参赛
cān sài
to compete, to take part in a competition
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参展
cān zhǎn
to exhibit at or take part in a trade show etc
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cān
meal, to eat, classifier for meals
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残疾
cán jí
disabled, handicapped, deformity on a person or animal
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残疾人
cán jí rén
disabled person
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残酷
cán kù
cruel, cruelty
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cǎn
miserable, wretched, cruel, inhuman, disastrous, tragic, dim, gloomy
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仓库
cāng kù
depot, storehouse, warehouse
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cáng
Tibet, abbr. for Xizang or Tibet Autonomous Region 藏
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操纵
cāo zòng
to operate, to control, to rig, to manipulate
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the side, to incline towards, to lean, inclined, lateral, side
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厕所
cè suǒ
toilet, lavatory
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测定
cè dìng
to determine (by measuring or surveying)
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策略
cè lüè
strategy; tactics, crafty; adroit
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策划
cè huà
to plot, to scheme, to bring about, to engineer, planning, producer, planner
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层面
céng miàn
aspect, facet, level (political, psychological, spiritual etc), (geology) bedding plane
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查出
chá chū
to find out, to discover
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查看
chá kàn
to look over, to examine, to check up, to ferret out
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差异
chā yì
difference; discrepancy
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拆迁
chāi qiān
to demolish a building and relocate the inhabitants
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产量
chǎn liàng
output
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昌盛
chāng shèng
prosperous
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常规
cháng guī
code of conduct, conventions, common practice, routine (medical procedure etc)
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常年
cháng nián
all year round, for years on end, average year
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厂商
chǎng shāng
manufacturer, producer
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场地
chǎng dì
space, site, place, sports pitch
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场馆
chǎng guǎn
sporting venue, arena
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场景
chǎng jǐng
scene; scenario; situation; setting
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畅通
chàng tōng
unimpeded, free-flowing, straight path, unclogged, move without obstruction
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chāo
to exceed, to overtake, to surpass, to transcend, to pass, to cross, ultra-, super-
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超出
chāo chū
to exceed, to overstep, to go too far, to encroach
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chǎo
to sauté, to stir-fry, to speculate, to hype, to fire (sb)
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炒股
chǎo gǔ
(coll.) to speculate in stocks
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炒作
chǎo zuò
to hype, to promote (in the media)
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车号
chē hào
vehicle number (license plate number, taxi number, bus number, train car number)
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车牌
chē pái
license plate
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车展
chē zhǎn
motor show
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撤离
chè lí
to withdraw from, to evacuate
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撤销
chè xiāo
to repeal, to revoke, (computing) to undo
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chēng
to support, to prop up, to push or move with a pole, to maintain, to open or unfurl, to fill to bursting point, brace, stay, support
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成分
chéng fèn
composition; ingredient; element; component, one's social status
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成品
chéng pǐn
finished goods, a finished product
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承诺
chéng nuò
to promise, to undertake to do something, commitment
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城区
chéng qū
city district, urban area
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城乡
chéng xiāng
city and countryside
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城镇
chéng zhèn
town, cities and towns
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持有
chí yǒu
to hold (passport, views etc)
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冲击
chōng jī
variant of 冲击
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崇拜
chóng bài
to worship, adoration
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宠物
chǒng wù
house pet
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出场
chū chǎng
(of a performer) to come onto the stage to perform, (of an athlete) to enter the arena to compete, (fig.) to enter the scene (e.g. a new product), (of an examinee etc) to leave the venue
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出动
chū dòng
to start out on a trip, to dispatch troops
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出访
chū fǎng
to go and visit in an official capacity or for investigation
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出路
chū lù
a way out (lit. and fig.), opportunity for advancement, a way forward, outlet (for one's products)
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出面
chū miàn
to appear personally, to step in, to step forth, to show up
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出名
chū míng
well-known for sth, to become well known, to make one's mark, to lend one's name (to an event, endeavor etc)
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出入
chū rù
to go out and come in, entrance and exit, expenditure and income, discrepancy, inconsistent
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出事
chū shì
to have an accident, to meet with a mishap
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出台
chū tái
to officially launch (a policy, program etc), to appear on stage, to appear publicly, (of a bar girl) to leave with a client
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出行
chū xíng
to go out somewhere (relatively short trip), to set off on a journey (longer trip)
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初等
chū děng
elementary (i.e. easy)
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chú
to get rid of, to remove, to exclude, to eliminate, to wipe out, to divide, except, not including
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厨师
chú shī
cook, chef
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储存
chǔ cún
stockpile, to store, to stockpile, storage
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处处
chù chù
everywhere, in all respects
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处长
chù cháng
department head, section chief
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传出
chuán chū
to transmit outwards, to disseminate, efferent (nerve)
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传媒
chuán méi
media
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传输
chuán shū
to transmit, transmission
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传言
chuán yán
rumor, hearsay
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船员
chuán yuán
sailor, crew member
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船长
chuán cháng
captain (of a boat), skipper
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船只
chuán zhī
ship, boat, vessel
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chuàn
to string together, to skewer, to connect wrongly, to gang up, to rove, string, bunch, skewer, classifier for things that are strung together, or in a bunch, or in a row: string of, bunch of, series of, to make a swift or abrupt linear movement (like a bead on an abacus), to move across
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窗口
chuāng kǒu
window, opening providing restricted access (e.g. customer service window), computer operating system window, fig. medium, intermediary, showpiece, testing ground
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创办
chuàng bàn
to establish, to found, to launch
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创建
chuàng jiàn
to found, to establish
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创意
chuàng yì
creative, creativity
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此处
cǐ chù
this place, here (literary)
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此次
cǐ cì
this time
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此前
cǐ qián
before this, before then, previously
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此事
cǐ shì
this matter
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此致
cǐ zhì
(used at the end of a letter to introduce a polite salutation)
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次数
cì shù
number of times, frequency, order number (in a series), power (math.), degree of a polynomial (math.)
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从不
cóng bù
never
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从没
cóng méi
never (in the past), never did
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vinegar, jealousy (in love rivalry)
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村庄
cūn zhuāng
village, hamlet
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错过
cuò guò
to miss (train, opportunity etc)
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to put up, to build (scaffolding), to hang (clothes on a pole), to connect, to join, to arrange in pairs, to match, to add, to throw in (resources), to take (boat, train), variant of 褡
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搭档
dā dàng
to cooperate, partner
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搭配
dā pèi
to pair up, to match, to arrange in pairs, to add sth into a group
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打动
dǎ dòng
to move (to pity), arousing (sympathy), touching
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打断
dǎ duàn
to interrupt, to break off, to break (a bone)
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打发
dǎ fā
to dispatch sb to do sth, to make sb leave, to pass (the time), (old) to make arrangements, (old) to bestow (alms etc)
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打官司
dǎ guān sī
to file a lawsuit, to sue, to dispute
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打牌
dǎ pái
to play mahjong or cards
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打印机
dǎ yìn jī
printer
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打造
dǎ zào
to create, to build, to develop, to forge (of metal)
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大道
dà dào
main street, avenue
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大街
dà jiē
street, main street
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大力
dà lì
energetically, vigorously
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大米
dà mǐ
(husked) rice
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大批
dà pī
large quantities of
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大赛
dà sài
grand contest
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大师
dà shī
great master, master
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大使
dà shǐ
ambassador, envoy
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待会儿
dài huì er
in a moment, later, also pr. [dāi huǐ r] or [dāi hui r]
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单打
dān dǎ
singles (in sports)
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担忧
dān yōu
to worry, to be concerned
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诞生
dàn shēng
to be born
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当成
dàng chéng
to consider as; to take to be
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当天
dāng tiān
on that day
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当作
dàng zuò
to treat as, to regard as
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Dǎng
surname Dang
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dàng
(Tw) variant of 挡, gear
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档案
dàng àn
file, record, archive
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dǎo
variant of 岛
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到期
dào qī
to fall due (loan etc), to expire (visa etc), to mature (investment bond etc)
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盗版
dào bǎn
pirated, illegal, see also 版
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道教
Dào jiào
Taoism, Daoism (Chinese system of beliefs)
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道歉
dào qiàn
to apologize
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地板
dì bǎn
floor
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地名
dì míng
place name, toponym
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地下室
dì xià shì
basement, cellar
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低头
dī tóu
to bow the head, to yield, to give in
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低温
dī wēn
low temperature
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a drop, to drip
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抵达
dǐ dá
to arrive, to reach (a destination)
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抵抗
dǐ kàng
to resist, resistance
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电车
diàn chē
trolleybus
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电动
diàn dòng
electric-powered, (Tw) video game
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电力
diàn lì
electrical power, electricity
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电器
diàn qì
(electrical) appliance, device
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diào
to suspend, to hang up, to hang a person
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调研
diào yán
to investigate and research, research, investigation
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diē
to fall, to tumble, to trip, (of prices etc) to drop, Taiwan pr. [dié]
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定价
dìng jià
to set a price, to fix a price
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定时
dìng shí
to fix a time, fixed time, timed (of explosive etc)
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定位
dìng wèi
to orientate, to position, to categorize (as), to characterize (as), positioning, position, niche
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动画
dòng huà
animation, cartoon
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都市
dū shì
city; metropolis
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斗争
dòu zhēng
a struggle, fight, battle
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毒品
dú pǐn
drugs, narcotics, poison
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to bet, to gamble
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赌博
dǔ bó
to gamble
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to cross, to pass through, to ferry
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duān
end, extremity, item, port, to hold sth level with both hands, to carry, regular
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端午节
Duān wǔ jié
Dragon Boat Festival (5th day of the 5th lunar month)
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短片
duǎn piàn
short film, video clip
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队伍
duì wu
ranks, troops, queue, line, procession
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对抗
duì kàng
to withstand, to resist, to stand off, antagonism, confrontation
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对外
duì wài
external, foreign, pertaining to external or foreign (affairs)
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dūn
to crouch, to squat, to stay (somewhere)
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多半
duō bàn
most, mostly, most likely
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多方面
duō fāng miàn
many-sided, in many aspects
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多媒体
duō méi tǐ
multimedia
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duó
to seize, to take away forcibly, to wrest control of, to compete or strive for, to force one's way through, to leave out, to lose
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夺取
duó qǔ
to seize, to capture, to wrest control of
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恩人
ēn rén
a benefactor, a person who has significantly helped sb else
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儿科
ér kē
pediatrics
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发病
fā bìng
(of an illness) to occur, (of a person) to get sick; to fall ill, onset (of a medical condition)
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发电
fā diàn
to generate electricity, to send a telegram
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发放
fā fàng
to provide, to give, to grant
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发怒
fā nù
to get angry
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发起
fā qǐ
to originate, to initiate, to launch (an attack, an initiative etc), to start, to propose sth (for the first time)
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发言人
fā yán rén
spokesperson
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发炎
fā yán
to become inflamed, inflammation
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法庭
fǎ tíng
court of law
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法语
Fǎ yǔ
French (language)
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fān
surname Pan
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番茄
fān qié
tomato
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凡是
fán shì
each and every, every, all, any
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繁殖
fán zhí
to breed, to reproduce, to propagate
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反抗
fǎn kàng
to resist, to rebel
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反问
fǎn wèn
to ask (a question) in reply, to answer a question with a question, rhetorical question
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反响
fǎn xiǎng
repercussions, reaction, echo
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fàn
to violate, to offend, to assault, criminal, crime, to make a mistake, recurrence (of mistake or sth bad)
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犯规
fàn guī
to break the rules, an illegality, a foul
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犯罪
fàn zuì
to commit a crime, crime; offense
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防范
fáng fàn
to be on guard, wariness, to guard against, preventive
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防守
fáng shǒu
to defend, to protect (against)
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房价
fáng jià
house price, cost of housing
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仿佛
fǎng fú
variant of 仿佛
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飞船
fēi chuán
spaceship, spacecraft, dirigible, airship
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飞行员
fēi xíng yuán
pilot, aviator
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fèi
lung
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分工
fēn gōng
to divide up the work, division of labor
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分裂
fēn liè
to split up, to divide, to break up, fission, schism
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愤怒
fèn nù
angry, indignant, wrath, ire
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风暴
fēng bào
storm, violent commotion, fig. crisis (e.g. revolution, uprising, financial crisis etc)
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峰会
fēng huì
summit meeting
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奉献
fèng xiàn
to offer respectfully, to consecrate, to dedicate, to devote
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Buddha; Buddhism (abbr. for 陀)
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佛教
Fó jiào
Buddhism
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clothes, dress, garment, to serve (in the military, a prison sentence etc), to obey, to be convinced (by an argument), to convince, to admire, to acclimatize, to take (medicine), mourning clothes, to wear mourning clothes
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to float, superficial, floating, unstable, movable, provisional, temporary, transient, impetuous, hollow, inflated, to exceed, superfluous, excessive, surplus
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父女
fù nǚ
father and daughter
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父子
fù zǐ
father and son
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妇女
fù nǚ
woman
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to bear, to carry (on one's back), to turn one's back on, to be defeated, negative (math. etc)
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复苏
fù sū
to recover (health, economic), to resuscitate, anabiosis
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secondary, auxiliary, deputy, assistant, vice-, abbr. for 副词 adverb, classifier for pairs, sets of things & facial expressions
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富人
fù rén
rich person, the rich
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富有
fù yǒu
rich; wealthy; affluent, to be rich in; to be replete with
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改装
gǎi zhuāng
to change one's costume, to repackage, to remodel, to refit, to modify, to convert
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gān
pole
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gān
liver, (slang) to put in long hours, typically late into the night, playing (a video game), (of a video game) involving a lot of repetition in order to progress; grindy
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赶不上
gǎn bú shàng
can't keep up with, can't catch up with, cannot overtake
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赶忙
gǎn máng
to hurry, to hasten, to make haste
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赶上
gǎn shàng
to keep up with, to catch up with, to overtake, to chance upon, in time for
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敢于
gǎn yú
to have the courage to do sth, to dare to, bold in
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感人
gǎn rén
touching; moving
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干涉
gān shè
to interfere, to meddle, interference
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刚好
gāng hǎo
just, exactly, to happen to be
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岗位
gǎng wèi
a post; a job
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港口
gǎng kǒu
port, harbor
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高层
gāo céng
high-rise, high level; high class
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高档
gāo dàng
superior quality, high grade, top grade
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高等
gāo děng
high-level, higher (animals, education etc), advanced (math etc)
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高峰
gāo fēng
peak, summit, height
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高考
gāo kǎo
college entrance exam (especially as abbr. for 普通高等学校招生全国统一考试), (Tw) entrance exam for senior government service posts (abbr. for 公务人员高等考试)
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高科技
gāo kē jì
high tech; high technology
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高手
gāo shǒu
expert, past master, dab hand
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稿子
gǎo zǐ
draft of a document, script, manuscript, mental plan, precedent
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歌唱
gē chàng
to sing
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歌词
gē cí
song lyric, lyrics
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歌星
gē xīng
singing star, famous singer
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革新
gé xīn
to innovate, innovation
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给予
jǐ yǔ
(literary) to give; to accord; to render
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更是
gèng shì
even more (so)
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工商
gōng shāng
industry and commerce
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gōng
public, collectively owned, common, international (e.g. high seas, metric system, calendar), make public, fair, just, Duke, highest of five orders of nobility 位, honorable (gentlemen), father-in-law, male (animal)
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公安
gōng ān
(Ministry of) Public Security, public safety, public security
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公鸡
gōng jī
cock, rooster
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公众
gōng zhòng
public
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公主
gōng zhǔ
princess
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攻击
gōng jī
to attack, to accuse, to charge, an attack (terrorist or military)
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供给
gōng jǐ
to furnish, to provide, supply (as in supply and demand)
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Gōng
surname Gong
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巩固
gǒng gù
to consolidate, consolidation, to strengthen
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贡献
gòng xiàn
to contribute, to dedicate, to devote, contribution
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构建
gòu jiàn
to construct (sth abstract)
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姑姑
gū gu
paternal aunt
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孤独
gū dú
lonely, solitary
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孤儿
gū ér
orphan
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古典
gǔ diǎn
classical
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thigh, part of a whole, portion of a sum, (stock) share, strand of a thread, low-level administrative unit, translated as "section" or "department" etc, ranked below 科, classifier for long winding things like ropes, rivers etc, classifier for smoke, smells etc: thread, puff, whiff, classifier for bands of people, gangs etc, classifier for sudden forceful actions
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股东
gǔ dōng
shareholder, stockholder
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股票
gǔ piào
share certificate, stock (finance)
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故障
gù zhàng
malfunction, breakdown, defect, shortcoming, fault, failure, impediment, error, bug (in software)
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surname Gu
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guā
to scrape, to blow, to shave, to plunder, to extort
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guǎi
to turn (a corner etc), to kidnap, to swindle, to misappropriate, seven (used as a substitute for 七), variant of 拐
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关爱
guān ài
to show concern and care for
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关联
guān lián
to be related; to be connected, relationship; connection
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观光
guān guāng
to tour, sightseeing, tourism
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官司
guān sī
lawsuit
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管道
guǎn dào
tubing, pipeline, (fig.) channel, means
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光辉
guāng huī
radiance, glory, brilliant, magnificent
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广阔
guǎng kuò
wide, vast
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轨道
guǐ dào
track (for trains etc), orbit (of a satellite), (fig.) a person's established path in life, desired trajectory (of a business or other endeavor), (audio engineering) track, (quantum mechanics) orbital
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guì
to kneel
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国产
guó chǎn
domestically produced
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国歌
guó gē
national anthem
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国会
Guó huì
Parliament (UK), Congress (US), Diet (Japan), Legislative Yuan (Taiwan)
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国旗
guó qí
flag (of a country)
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国王
guó wáng
king
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果酱
guǒ jiàng
jam
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果树
guǒ shù
fruit tree
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过渡
guò dù
to cross over (by ferry), transition, interim, caretaker (administration)
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过后
guò hòu
after the event
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过时
guò shí
old-fashioned, out of date, to be later than the time stipulated or agreed upon
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海报
hǎi bào
poster, playbill, notice
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海底
hǎi dǐ
seabed, seafloor, bottom of the ocean
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海军
hǎi jūn
navy
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海浪
hǎi làng
sea wave
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海外
hǎi wài
overseas, abroad
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海湾
Hǎi wān
(Persian) Gulf
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海洋
hǎi yáng
ocean
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好不容易
hǎo bù róng yì
with great difficulty, very difficult
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好容易
hǎo róng yì
(idiomatic usage) with great difficulty, to have a hard time (convincing sb, relinquishing sth etc), (literal usage) so easy
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好似
hǎo sì
to seem, to be like
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好学
hào xué
easy to learn
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好转
hǎo zhuǎn
to improve, to take a turn for the better, improvement
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合约
hé yuē
treaty, contract
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和谐
hé xié
harmonious, harmony, (euphemism) to censor
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核心
hé xīn
core; nucleus
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黑夜
hēi yè
night
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很难说
hěn nán shuō
Hard to say
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hěn
ruthless, fierce, ferocious, determined, to harden (one's heart), old variant of 很
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héng
horizontal, across, crosswise, horizontal stroke (in Chinese characters), to place (sth) flat (on a surface), to cross (a river, etc), in a jumble, chaotic, (in fixed expressions) harsh and unreasonable, violent
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衡量
héng liáng
to weigh, to examine, to consider
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宏大
hóng dà
great, grand
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洪水
hóng shuǐ
deluge; flood
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忽略
hū lüè
to neglect; to overlook; to ignore
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pot, classifier for bottled liquid
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互动
hù dòng
to interact, interactive
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户外
hù wài
outdoor
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to protect
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花费
huā fèi
expense, cost, to spend (time or money), expenditure
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花瓶
huā píng
flower vase, (fig.) female employee considered to be just a pretty face (attractive but not very competent)
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花生
huā shēng
peanut, groundnut
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化解
huà jiě
to dissolve, to resolve (contradictions), to dispel (doubts), to iron out (difficulties), to defuse (conflicts), to neutralize (fears)
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幻想
huàn xiǎng
delusion, fantasy
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患者
huàn zhě
patient; sufferer
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皇帝
huáng dì
emperor
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回应
huí yìng
to respond, response
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huǐ
to destroy; to ruin, to defame; to slander
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会见
huì jiàn
to meet with (sb who is paying a visit)
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会长
huì zhǎng
president of a club, committee etc
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绘画
huì huà
drawing, painting
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hūn
muddle-headed, twilight, to faint, to lose consciousness
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hùn
confused, dirty, to mix, muddy, variant of 浑
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混合
hùn hé
to mix, to blend, hybrid, composite
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混乱
hùn luàn
confusion, chaos, disorder
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活跃
huó yuè
active, lively, excited, to enliven, to brighten up
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火箭
huǒ jiàn
rocket
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机动车
jī dòng chē
motor vehicle
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机关
jī guān
mechanism; gear, machine-operated, office; agency; organ; organization; establishment; institution; body, stratagem; scheme; intrigue; plot; trick
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机械
jī xiè
machine, machinery, mechanical, (old) cunning, scheming
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基督教
Jī dū jiào
Christianity, Christian
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激情
jī qíng
passion, fervor, enthusiasm, strong emotion
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吉利
Jí lì
Geely, Chinese car make
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吉祥
jí xiáng
lucky, auspicious, propitious
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极端
jí duān
extreme
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急救
jí jiù
to give emergency treatment, first aid
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疾病
jí bìng
disease; sickness; ailment
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to gather, to collect, collected works, classifier for sections of a TV series etc: episode
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加盟
jiā méng
to become a member of an alliance or union, to align, to join, participate
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茄子
qié zi
eggplant (Solanum melongena L.), aubergine, brinjal, Guinea squash, phonetic "cheese" (when being photographed), equivalent of "say cheese"
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家电
jiā diàn
household electric appliance, abbr. for 家用电器
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家园
jiā yuán
home, homeland
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嘉宾
jiā bīn
esteemed guest, honored guest, guest (on a show)
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假日
jiǎ rì
holiday, non-working day
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jiān
pointed; tapering; sharp, (of a sound) shrill; piercing, (of one's hearing, sight etc) sharp; acute; keen, to make (one's voice) shrill, sharp point; tip, the best of sth; the cream of the crop
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监测
jiān cè
to monitor
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监督
jiān dū
to control, to supervise, to inspect
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jiǎn
to pick up, to collect, to gather
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简介
jiǎn jiè
summary, brief introduction
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jiàn
double-edged sword, classifier for blows of a sword
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鉴定
jiàn dìng
to appraise, to identify, to evaluate
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jiàn
arrow
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将军
Jiāng jūn
(common place name)
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讲课
jiǎng kè
teach, lecture
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jiàng
thick paste of fermented soybean, marinated in soy paste, paste, jam
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酱油
jiàng yóu
soy sauce
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骄傲
jiāo ào
pride, arrogance, conceited, proud of sth
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焦点
jiāo diǎn
focal point; focus (lit. and fig.)
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脚印
jiǎo yìn
footprint
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教堂
jiào táng
church, chapel
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教育部
Jiào yù bù
Ministry of Education
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接收
jiē shōu
reception (of transmitted signal), to receive, to accept, to admit, to take over (e.g. a factory), to expropriate
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Jiē
surname Jie
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街头
jiē tóu
street
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节假日
jié jià rì
public holiday
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节能
jié néng
to save energy, energy-saving
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节奏
jié zòu
rhythm, tempo, musical pulse, cadence, beat
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杰出
jié chū
outstanding, distinguished, remarkable, prominent, illustrious
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截止
jié zhǐ
to close, to stop, to put a stop to sth, cut-off point, stopping point, deadline
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截至
jié zhì
up to (a time), by (a time)
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jiě
surname Xie
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解说
jiě shuō
to explain (verbally); to give a running commentary
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jiè
(bound form) boundary; border, (bound form) realm
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借鉴
jiè jiàn
to draw on (others' experience), to learn from (how others do things), lesson to be learned (by observing others)
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金额
jīn é
sum of money, monetary value
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金钱
jīn qián
money, currency
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金融
jīn róng
banking, finance, financial
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jìn
to the greatest extent, (when used before a noun of location) furthest or extreme, to be within the limits of, to give priority to
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近日
jìn rì
(in) the past few days, recently, (within) the next few days
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近视
jìn shì
shortsighted, nearsighted, myopia
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进攻
jìn gōng
to attack, to assault, to go on the offensive, attack, assault, offense (sports)
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惊人
jīng rén
astonishing
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惊喜
jīng xǐ
nice surprise, to be pleasantly surprised
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jīng
essence, extract, vitality, energy, semen, sperm, mythical goblin spirit, highly perfected, elite, the pick of sth, proficient (refined ability), extremely (fine), selected rice (archaic)
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精美
jīng měi
delicate, fine, refinement
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精品
jīng pǐn
quality goods, premium product, fine work (of art)
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Jǐng
Jing, one of the 28 constellations of Chinese astronomy, surname Jing
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Jǐng
surname Jing
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景点
jǐng diǎn
tourist attraction; scenic spot
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jìng
variant of 净
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纠纷
jiū fēn
dispute
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纠正
jiū zhèng
to correct, to make right
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酒水
jiǔ shuǐ
beverage; drink
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救命
jiù mìng
to save sb's life, (interj.) Help!, Save me!
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救援
jiù yuán
to save, to support, to help, to assist
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救助
jiù zhù
to help sb in trouble, aid, assistance
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就是说
jiù shì shuō
in other words; that is
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就算
jiù suàn
(coll.) even if
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theatrical work (play, opera, TV series etc), dramatic (change, increase etc), acute, severe
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variant of 据
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juān
to relinquish; to abandon, to contribute; to donate, (bound form) tax; levy
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捐款
juān kuǎn
to donate money, to contribute funds, donation, contribution (of money)
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捐赠
juān zèng
to contribute (as a gift), to donate, benefaction
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捐助
juān zhù
to donate, to offer (aid), contribution, donation
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决策
jué cè
strategic decision, decision-making, policy decision, to determine policy
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jué
to cut short, extinct, to disappear, to vanish, absolutely, by no means
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绝大多数
jué dà duō shù
the vast majority
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jué
a nap, a sleep
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觉悟
jué wù
to come to understand, to realize, consciousness, awareness, Buddhist enlightenment (Sanskrit: cittotpāda)
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军队
jūn duì
armed forces; troops
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军舰
jūn jiàn
warship, military naval vessel
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军事
jūn shì
military affairs, (attributive) military
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开创
kāi chuàng
to initiate, to start, to found
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开关
kāi guān
power switch, gas valve, to open the city (or frontier) gate, to open and close, to switch on and off
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开设
kāi shè
to offer (goods or services), to open (for business etc)
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开通
kāi tōng
to open (a new road or railway line); to set up (a hotline); to launch (a service); to subscribe to (a members-only service)
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开头
kāi tóu
beginning, to start
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开夜车
kāi yè chē
to burn the midnight oil, to work late into the night
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看得见
kàn dé jiàn
can see, visible
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看得起
kàn de qǐ
to show respect for, to think highly of
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看管
kān guǎn
to look after
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看好
kàn hǎo
to keep an eye on
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看作
kàn zuò
to look upon as, to regard as
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康复
kāng fù
to recuperate, to recover (health), to convalesce
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抗议
kàng yì
to protest, protest
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考场
kǎo chǎng
exam room
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考题
kǎo tí
exam question
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科研
kē yán
(scientific) research
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客车
kè chē
coach, bus, passenger train
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kěn
old variant of 肯
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空军
kōng jūn
air force
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口试
kǒu shì
oral examination, oral test
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kòu
to fasten, to button, button, buckle, knot, to arrest, to confiscate, to deduct (money), discount, to knock, to smash, spike or dunk (a ball), to cover (with a bowl etc), (fig.) to tag a label on sb, (Tw) (loanword) code
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ruthless, strong (e.g. of wine), (loanword) cool, hip
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kuà
to step across, to stride over, to straddle, to span
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快车
kuài chē
express (train, bus etc)
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宽阔
kuān kuò
expansive, wide, width, thickness
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kuàng
mineral deposit; ore deposit, ore, a mine
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kuò
variant of 阔
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(onom.) sound of singing, cheering etc, (phonetic), (dialect) to chat
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来往
lái wǎng
to come and go, to have dealings with, to be in relation with
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Lài
surname Lai, (Tw) (coll.) LINE messaging app
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栏目
lán mù
regular column or segment (in a publication or broadcast program), program (TV or radio)
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蓝领
lán lǐng
blue-collar, blue-collar worker
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蓝天
lán tiān
blue sky
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lǎn
variant of 懒
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láo
firm, sturdy, fold (for animals), sacrifice, prison
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老乡
lǎo xiāng
fellow townsman; fellow villager; sb from the same hometown
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乐曲
yuè qǔ
musical composition
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冷气
lěng qì
air conditioning (Tw)
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冷水
lěng shuǐ
cold water, unboiled water, fig. not yet ready (of plans)
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礼堂
lǐ táng
assembly hall, auditorium
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texture, grain (of wood), inner essence, intrinsic order, reason, logic, truth, science, natural science (esp. physics), to manage, to pay attention to, to run (affairs), to handle, to put in order, to tidy up
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理财
lǐ cái
to manage wealth; to manage finances; money management
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理智
lǐ zhì
reason, intellect, rationality, rational
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surname Li
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联盟
lián méng
alliance, union, coalition
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联赛
lián sài
(sports) league, league tournament
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联手
lián shǒu
lit. to join hands, to act together
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凉鞋
liáng xié
sandal
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两侧
liǎng cè
two sides, both sides
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两手
liǎng shǒu
one's two hands, two prongs (of a strategy), both aspects, eventualities etc, skills, expertise
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liáo
to chat, to depend upon (literary), temporarily, just, slightly
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聊天儿
liáo tiān ér
erhua variant of 聊天, to chat, to gossip
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liào
material, stuff, grain, feed, to expect, to anticipate, to guess
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liè
to split, to crack, to break open, to rend
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灵活
líng huó
flexible, nimble, agile
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领取
lǐng qǔ
to receive; to draw; to get
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领袖
lǐng xiù
leader
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lìng
other, another, separate, separately
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流感
liú gǎn
flu; influenza
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留言
liú yán
to leave a message, to leave one's comments, message
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楼道
lóu dào
corridor, passageway (in storied building)
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楼房
lóu fáng
a building of two or more stories
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陆军
lù jūn
army, ground forces
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录像
lù xiàng
to videotape, to videorecord, video recording
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录音机
lù yīn jī
(tape) recording machine, tape recorder
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路过
lù guò
to pass by or through
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surname Lu
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旅店
lǚ diàn
inn, small hotel
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绿化
lǜ huà
to make green with plants, to reforest, (Internet slang) Islamization
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马车
mǎ chē
cart, chariot, carriage, buggy
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ma
used in 吽, (Tw) (coll.) what?
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mái
to bury
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馒头
mán tou
steamed roll, steamed bun, steamed bread
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慢车
màn chē
local bus or train, slow train with many stops
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盲人
máng rén
blind person
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没收
mò shōu
to confiscate, to seize
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梅花
méi huā
plum blossom, clubs ♣ (a suit in card games), wintersweet (dialect)
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美容
měi róng
to improve one's appearance (using cosmetics or cosmetic surgery), to make oneself more attractive, to beautify
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méng
drizzle, mist
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měng
ferocious, fierce, violent, brave, suddenly, abrupt, (slang) awesome
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秘书长
mì shū cháng
secretary-general
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mián
generic term for cotton or kapok, cotton, padded or quilted with cotton
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免得
miǎn de
so as not to; so as to avoid
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面对面
miàn duì miàn
face to face
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面向
miàn xiàng
to face, to turn towards, to incline to, geared towards, catering for, -oriented, facial feature, appearance, aspect, facet
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miào
clever, wonderful
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miè
to extinguish or put out, to go out (of a fire etc), to exterminate or wipe out, to drown
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民歌
mín gē
folk song
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民工
mín gōng
migrant worker (who moved from a rural area of China to a city to find work), temporary worker enlisted on a public project
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民警
mín jǐng
civil police, PRC police, abbr. for 人民警察
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民意
mín yì
public opinion, popular will, public will
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民主
mín zhǔ
democracy
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名额
míng é
quota, number of places, place (in an institution, a group etc)
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名胜
míng shèng
a place famous for its scenery or historical relics, scenic spot
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名义
míng yì
name, titular, nominal, in name, ostensible purpose
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名誉
míng yù
fame, reputation, honor, honorary, emeritus (of retired professor)
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明日
míng rì
tomorrow
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mìng
life, fate, order or command, to assign a name, title etc
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membrane, film
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to rub, to grind, to polish, to sharpen, to wear down, to die out, to waste time, to pester, to insist
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墨水
mò shuǐ
ink
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mother, elderly female relative, origin, source, (of animals) female
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母鸡
mǔ jī
hen, don't know (humorous slang mimicking Cantonese 唔知, Jyutping: m4 zi1)
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母女
mǔ nǚ
mother and daughter, mother-daughter
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母子
mǔ zǐ
mother and child, parent and subsidiary (companies), principal and interest
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grave, tomb, mausoleum
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拿走
ná zǒu
to take away
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奶粉
nǎi fěn
powdered milk
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奶牛
nǎi niú
milk cow, dairy cow
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难忘
nán wàng
unforgettable
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内地
Nèi dì
mainland China (PRC excluding Hong Kong and Macau, but including islands such as Hainan), Japan (used in Taiwan during Japanese colonization)
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内外
nèi wài
inside and outside, domestic and foreign, approximately, about
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内衣
nèi yī
undergarment, underwear
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能否
néng fǒu
whether or not, can it or can't it, is it possible?
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mud, clay, paste, pulp
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niǔ
to turn, to twist, to wring, to sprain, to swing one's hips
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排行榜
pái xíng bǎng
the charts (of best-sellers), table of ranking
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派出
pài chū
to send, to dispatch
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pàn
to judge, to sentence, to discriminate, to discern, clearly distinguishable
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盼望
pàn wàng
to hope for; to look forward to
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pào
puffed; swollen; spongy, small lake (esp. in place names), classifier for urine or feces
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pào
to sauté, to fry, to dry by heating
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陪同
péi tóng
to accompany
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配置
pèi zhì
to deploy, to allocate, configuration, allocation
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皮球
pí qiú
ball (made of rubber, leather etc)
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piān
to lean, to slant, oblique, prejudiced, to deviate from average, to stray from the intended line, stubbornly, contrary to expectations
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贫困
pín kùn
impoverished, poverty
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品牌
pǐn pái
brand name, trademark
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聘请
pìn qǐng
to engage, to hire (a lawyer etc)
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平凡
píng fán
commonplace, ordinary, mediocre
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平方米
píng fāng mǐ
square meter
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平衡
píng héng
balance, equilibrium
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平台
píng tái
platform, terrace, flat-roofed building
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píng
to discuss, to comment, to criticize, to judge, to choose (by public appraisal)
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评选
píng xuǎn
to select on the basis of a vote or consensus
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屏幕
píng mù
screen (TV, computer or movie)
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slope, sloping, slanted
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to throw oneself at, to pounce on, to devote one's energies, to flap, to flutter, to dab, to pat, to bend over
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variant of 铺, store
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欺负
qī fù
to bully
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奇妙
qí miào
fantastic; wonderful
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企图
qǐ tú
to attempt, to try, attempt
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起点
qǐ diǎn
starting point
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起诉
qǐ sù
to sue, to bring a lawsuit against, to prosecute
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气氛
qì fēn
atmosphere; mood
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恰当
qià dàng
appropriate, suitable
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恰好
qià hǎo
as it turns out, by lucky coincidence, (of number, time, size etc) just right
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恰恰
qià qià
exactly, just, precisely
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qiān
to lead along, to pull (an animal on a tether), (bound form) to involve, to draw in
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铅笔
qiān bǐ
(lead) pencil
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谦虚
qiān xū
modest, self-effacing, to make modest remarks
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前方
qián fāng
ahead, the front
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前来
qián lái
to come (formal), before, previously
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潜力
qián lì
potential, capacity
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强盗
qiáng dào
to rob (with force), bandit, robber
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强化
qiáng huà
to strengthen, to intensify
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强势
qiáng shì
strong, powerful, (linguistics) emphatic, intensive
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强壮
qiáng zhuàng
strong, sturdy, robust
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桥梁
qiáo liáng
bridge (lit. and fig.)
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巧妙
qiǎo miào
ingenious; clever, ingenuity; artifice
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切实
qiè shí
feasible, realistic, practical, earnestly, conscientiously
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亲属
qīn shǔ
kin, kindred, relatives
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亲眼
qīn yǎn
with one's own eyes, personally
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侵犯
qīn fàn
to infringe on, to encroach on, to violate, to assault
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倾向
qīng xiàng
trend, tendency, orientation
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Qīng
Qing (Wade-Giles: Ch'ing) dynasty of imperial China (1644-1911), surname Qing
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清洁
qīng jié
clean, to clean
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清洁工
qīng jié gōng
cleaner, janitor, garbage collector
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清明节
Qīng míng jié
Qingming or Pure Brightness Festival or Tomb Sweeping Day, celebration for the dead (in early April)
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清洗
qīng xǐ
to wash, to clean, to purge
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情绪
qíng xù
mood, state of mind, moodiness
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求职
qiú zhí
to seek employment
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球拍
qiú pāi
racket
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球星
qiú xīng
sports star (ball sport)
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球员
qiú yuán
(ball sports) player; team member
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区分
qū fēn
to differentiate, to draw a distinction, to divide into categories
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渠道
qú dào
irrigation ditch, (fig.) channel, means
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取款
qǔ kuǎn
to withdraw money from a bank
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取款机
qǔ kuǎn jī
ATM
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去掉
qù diào
to get rid of, to exclude, to eliminate, to remove, to delete, to strip out, to extract
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全力
quán lì
with all one's strength, full strength, all-out (effort), fully (support)
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全新
quán xīn
all new, completely new
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Quán
surname Quan
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权力
quán lì
power, authority
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quàn
bond (esp. document split in two, with each party holding one half), contract, deed (i.e. title deeds), ticket, voucher, certificate
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缺陷
quē xiàn
defect; flaw
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却是
què shì
nevertheless, actually, the fact is ...
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让座
ràng zuò
to give up one's seat for sb
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热点
rè diǎn
hot spot, point of special interest
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热水
rè shuǐ
hot water
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热水器
rè shuǐ qì
water heater
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热线
rè xiàn
hotline (communications link)
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人权
rén quán
human rights
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认同
rèn tóng
to approve of, to endorse, to acknowledge, to recognize, to identify oneself with
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日夜
rì yè
day and night, around the clock
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日语
Rì yǔ
Japanese language
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融合
róng hé
a mixture, an amalgam, fusion, welding together, to be in harmony with (nature), to harmonize with, to fit in
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融入
róng rù
to blend into, to integrate, to assimilate, to merge
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as, as if, such as
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如一
rú yī
consistent, the same, unvarying
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乳制品
rǔ zhì pǐn
dairy products
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to enter, to go into, to join, to become a member of, to confirm or agree with, abbr. for 入声
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入学
rù xué
to enter a school or college, to go to school for the first time as a child
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ruò
to seem, like, as, if
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Sāi
Serbia, Serbian, abbr. for 塞尔维亚
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sài
to compete, competition, match, to surpass, better than, superior to, to excel
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赛场
sài chǎng
racetrack, field (for athletics competition)
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三明治
sān míng zhì
sandwich (loanword)
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丧失
sàng shī
to lose, to forfeit
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山峰
shān fēng
(mountain) peak
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山谷
shān gǔ
valley, ravine
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山坡
shān pō
hillside
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伤口
shāng kǒu
wound, cut
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伤亡
shāng wáng
casualties, injuries and deaths
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伤员
shāng yuán
wounded person
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商城
Shāng chéng
see 商城县
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上班族
shàng bān zú
office workers (as social group)
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上当
shàng dàng
taken in (by sb's deceit), to be fooled, to be duped
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上帝
Shàng dì
God
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上市
shàng shì
to hit the market (of a new product), to float (a company on the stock market)
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上台
shàng tái
to rise to power (in politics), to go on stage (in the theater)
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上演
shàng yǎn
to screen (a movie), to stage (a play), a screening, a staging
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sháo
spoon, ladle, abbr. for 勺, centiliter (unit of volume)
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少儿
shào ér
child
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舌头
shé tou
tongue, enemy soldier captured for the purpose of extracting information
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设计师
shè jì shī
designer, architect
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涉及
shè jí
to involve, to touch upon (a topic)
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深化
shēn huà
to deepen, to intensify
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深深
shēn shēn
deep, profound
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审查
shěn chá
to examine, to investigate, to censor out, censorship
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升级
shēng jí
to go up by one grade; to be promoted, to escalate (in intensity), (computing) to upgrade
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升学
shēng xué
to enter the next grade school
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升值
shēng zhí
to rise in value, to appreciate
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生活费
shēng huó fèi
cost of living, living expenses, alimony
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省钱
shěng qián
to save money
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圣诞节
Shèng dàn jié
Christmas time, Christmas season, Christmas
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盛行
shèng xíng
to be in vogue; to be popular; to be prevalent
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师父
shī fu
used for 师傅 (in Taiwan), master, qualified worker
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师生
shī shēng
teachers and students
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时而
shí ér
occasionally, from time to time
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时节
shí jié
season; time
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时期
shí qī
period, phase
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时时
shí shí
often, constantly
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时装
shí zhuāng
fashion, fashionable clothes
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实践
shí jiàn
practice, to put into practice, to live up to (a promise), to carry out (a project)
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食欲
shí yù
appetite
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市民
shì mín
city resident
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事后
shì hòu
after the event, in hindsight, in retrospect
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试点
shì diǎn
test point, to carry out trial, pilot scheme
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适当
shì dàng
suitable; appropriate
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shí
to know, knowledge, Taiwan pr. [shì]
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识字
shí zì
to learn to read
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收藏
shōu cáng
to collect (works of art, dolls, antiques etc); to put away for safekeeping; (Internet) to bookmark, a collection
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收取
shōu qǔ
to receive, to collect
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收养
shōu yǎng
to take in and care for (an elderly person, a dog etc), to adopt (a child), adoption
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手续费
shǒu xù fèi
service charge, processing fee, commission
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首次
shǒu cì
first, first time, for the first time
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首脑
shǒu nǎo
head (of state), summit (meeting), leader
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首席
shǒu xí
chief (representative, correspondent etc)
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首相
shǒu xiàng
prime minister (of Japan or UK etc)
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书房
shū fáng
study (room), studio
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薯片
shǔ piàn
fried potato chips
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薯条
shǔ tiáo
french fries, french fried potatoes, chips
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双打
shuāng dǎ
doubles (in sports)
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shuǎng
bright, clear, crisp, open, frank, straightforward, to feel well, fine, pleasurable, invigorating, to deviate
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水泥
shuǐ ní
cement
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shuì
taxes, duties
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shùn
to obey, to follow, to arrange, to make reasonable, along, favorable
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说明书
shuō míng shū
(technical) manual, (book of) directions, synopsis (of a play or film), specification (patent)
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说实话
shuō shí huà
to speak the truth, truth to tell, frankly
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司长
sī zhǎng
bureau chief
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死亡
sǐ wáng
to die, death
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四处
sì chù
all over the place, everywhere and all directions
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Buddhist temple, mosque, government office (old)
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送礼
sòng lǐ
to give a present
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送行
sòng xíng
to see someone off, to throw someone a send-off party
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素质
sù zhì
inner quality, basic essence
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算了
suàn le
let it be, let it pass, forget about it
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算是
suàn shì
considered to be, at last
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suī
although, even though
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岁数
suì shù
age (number of years old)
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pagoda, tower, minaret, stupa (abbr. loanword from Sanskrit tapo)
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see 踏实
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踏实
tà shí
firmly-based, steady, steadfast, to have peace of mind, free from anxiety, Taiwan pr. [tà shí]
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台灯
tái dēng
desk lamp, table lamp
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太阳能
tài yáng néng
solar energy
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叹气
tàn qì
to sigh, to heave a sigh
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探索
tàn suǒ
to explore; to probe
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探讨
tàn tǎo
to investigate, to probe
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tàng
old variant of 趟
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tāo
to fish out (from pocket), to scoop
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special, unique, distinguished, especially, unusual, very, abbr. for 斯, tex
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特大
tè dà
exceptionally big
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特地
tè dì
specially, for a special purpose
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特快
tè kuài
express (train, delivery etc)
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特意
tè yì
specially, intentionally
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疼痛
téng tòng
pain, (of a body part) to be painful; to be sore; to hurt, (of a person) to be in pain
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to kick, to play (e.g. soccer), (slang) butch (in a lesbian relationship)
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提交
tí jiāo
to submit (a report etc), to refer (a problem) to sb
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提升
tí shēng
to promote (to a higher-ranking position), to lift; to hoist, (fig.) to elevate; to raise; to improve
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天然
tiān rán
natural
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天堂
tiān táng
paradise, heaven
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天下
tiān xià
land under heaven, the whole world, the whole of China, realm, rule
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tiān
to add, to increase, to replenish
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Tián
surname Tian
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田径
tián jìng
track and field (athletics)
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跳水
tiào shuǐ
to dive (into water), (sports) diving, to commit suicide by jumping into water, (fig.) (of stock prices etc) to fall dramatically
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听取
tīng qǔ
to hear (news); to listen to
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通报
tōng bào
to inform, to notify, to announce, circular, bulletin, (scientific) journal
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通道
Tōng dào
Tongdao Dong autonomous county in Huaihua 怀化, Hunan
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通红
tōng hóng
very red, red through and through, to blush (deep red)
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通话
tōng huà
to hold a conversation, to talk over the telephone, phone call
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通行
tōng xíng
to go through, to pass through, to be in general use
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通讯
tōng xùn
communications, news story, dispatch
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tóng
like, same, similar, together, alike, with
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同胞
tóng bāo
born of the same parents, sibling, fellow citizen, compatriot
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同期
tóng qī
the corresponding time period (in a different year etc), concurrent, synchronous
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同行
tóng háng
person of the same profession, of the same trade, occupation or industry
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同一
tóng yī
identical; the same
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铜牌
tóng pái
bronze medal, bronze plaque bearing a business name or logo etc
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头疼
tóu téng
headache
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投票
tóu piào
to vote, vote
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透露
tòu lù
to leak out, to divulge, to reveal
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图书
tú shū
books (in a library or bookstore)
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徒弟
tú dì
apprentice, disciple
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途径
tú jìng
way; means; channel
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团队
tuán duì
team
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推出
tuī chū
to push out, to release, to launch, to publish, to recommend
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退票
tuì piào
to bounce (a check), to return a ticket, ticket refund
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tūn
to swallow, to take
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tuō
prop, support (for weight), rest (e.g. arm rest), thanks to, to hold in one's hand, to support in one's palm, to give, to base, to commit, to set, torr (unit of pressure)
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tuō
variant of 拖
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拖鞋
tuō xié
slippers, sandals, flip-flops
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to dig, to excavate, to scoop out
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娃娃
wá wa
baby, small child, doll
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Wow!, sound of a child's crying, sound of vomiting
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外币
wài bì
foreign currency
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外部
wài bù
the outside; (attributive) external, exterior; surface
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外出
wài chū
to go out, to go away (on a trip etc)
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外观
wài guān
outward appearance
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外科
wài kē
surgery (branch of medicine)
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外来
wài lái
external, foreign, outside
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外头
wài tou
outside, out
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外衣
wài yī
outer clothing, semblance, appearance
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外资
wài zī
foreign investment
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弯曲
wān qū
to bend, to curve around, curved, crooked, to wind, to warp
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顽皮
wán pí
naughty
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顽强
wán qiáng
tenacious, hard to defeat
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王后
wáng hòu
queen
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王子
wáng zǐ
prince, son of a king
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网吧
wǎng ba
Internet café
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网页
wǎng yè
web page
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往后
wǎng hòu
from now on, in the future, time to come
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往来
wǎng lái
dealings, contacts, to go back and forth
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往年
wǎng nián
in former years, in previous years
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望见
wàng jiàn
to espy, to spot
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危机
wēi jī
crisis
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威胁
wēi xié
to threaten; to menace
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微波炉
wēi bō lú
microwave oven
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维生素
wéi shēng sù
vitamin
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为此
wèi cǐ
for this reason, with regards to this, in this respect, in order to do this, to this end
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为何
wèi hé
why
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文娱
wén yú
cultural recreation, entertainment
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卧铺
wò pù
a bed (on a train), a couchette
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乌云
wū yún
black cloud
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无边
wú biān
without boundary, not bordered
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无关
wú guān
unrelated, having nothing to do (with sth else)
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无效
wú xiào
not valid, ineffective, in vain
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舞蹈
wǔ dǎo
dance (performance art), dancing
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物品
wù pǐn
articles; goods
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mistake, error, to miss, to harm, to delay, to neglect, mistakenly
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吸毒
xī dú
to take drugs
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牺牲
xī shēng
to sacrifice one's life, to sacrifice (sth valued), beast slaughtered as a sacrifice
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洗衣粉
xǐ yī fěn
laundry detergent, washing powder
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戏曲
xì qǔ
Chinese opera
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细胞
xì bāo
cell (biology)
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细菌
xì jūn
bacterium, germ
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西班牙语
Xī bān yá yǔ
Spanish language
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先锋
xiān fēng
vanguard, pioneer, avant-garde
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xián
to dislike, suspicion, resentment, enmity, abbr. for 犯, criminal suspect
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显出
xiǎn chū
to express, to exhibit
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xiǎn
danger, dangerous, rugged
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线路
xiàn lù
(electricity) line; circuit; wire, (traffic) road; track; route
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陷入
xiàn rù
to sink into, to get caught up in, to land in (a predicament)
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响声
xiǎng shēng
noise
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想不到
xiǎng bú dào
unexpected, hard to imagine, it had not occurred to me, who could have thought that
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消耗
xiāo hào
to use up, to consume
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消灭
xiāo miè
to put an end to, to annihilate, to cause to perish, to perish, annihilation (in quantum field theory)
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小费
xiǎo fèi
tip, gratuity
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小麦
xiǎo mài
wheat
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小于
xiǎo yú
less than, <
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晓得
xiǎo de
to know
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笑脸
xiào liǎn
smiling face, smiley :) ☺
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笑容
xiào róng
smile, smiling expression
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笑声
xiào shēng
laughter
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协调
xié tiáo
to coordinate, to harmonize, to fit together, to match (colors etc), harmonious, concerted
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协会
xié huì
an association, a society
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协商
xié shāng
to consult with, to talk things over, agreement
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协助
xié zhù
to provide assistance, to aid
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写字楼
xiě zì lóu
office building
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写字台
xiě zì tái
writing desk
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心灵
xīn líng
bright, smart, quick-witted, heart, thoughts, spirit
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心愿
xīn yuàn
cherished desire, dream, craving, wish, aspiration
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心脏
xīn zāng
heart
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心脏病
xīn zāng bìng
heart disease
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新人
xīn rén
newcomer, fresh talent, newlywed, esp. new bride, bride and groom, (paleoanthropology) Homo sapiens
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新兴
Xīn xīng
Xinxing county in Yunfu 云浮, Guangdong, Xinxing or Hsinhsing district of Kaohsiung city 市, south Taiwan
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薪水
xīn shuǐ
salary, wage
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信仰
xìn yǎng
to believe in (a religion), firm belief, conviction
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信用
xìn yòng
trustworthiness, (commerce) credit, (literary) to trust and appoint
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行程
xíng chéng
journey, course of a journey, distance traveled, trajectory, itinerary, route, course (of history), stroke (of a piston), (Tw) (computing) process
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xíng
to appear, to look, form, shape
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兴旺
xīng wàng
prosperous, thriving, to prosper, to flourish
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xiōng
terrible, fearful
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凶手
xiōng shǒu
murderer, assassin
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修车
xiū chē
to repair a bike (car etc)
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袖珍
xiù zhēn
pocket-sized, pocket (book etc)
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xuán
to hang or suspend, to worry, public announcement, unresolved, baseless, without foundation
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旋转
xuán zhuǎn
to rotate, to revolve, to spin, to whirl
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选拔
xuǎn bá
to select the best
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选举
xuǎn jǔ
to elect, election
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学会
xué huì
to learn, to master, institute, learned society, (scholarly) association
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学员
xué yuán
student, member of an institution of learning, officer cadet
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血管
xuè guǎn
vein, artery
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血液
xuè yè
blood
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循环
xún huán
to cycle, to circulate, circle, loop
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压迫
yā pò
to oppress, to repress, to constrict, oppression, stress (physics)
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烟花
yān huā
fireworks, prostitute (esp. in Yuan theater)
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沿
yán
along, to follow (a line, tradition etc), to carry on, to trim (a border with braid, tape etc), border, edge
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沿海
yán hǎi
coastal
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沿着
yán zhe
to go along, to follow
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研发
yán fā
research and development, to develop
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眼看
yǎn kàn
soon, in a moment, to look on as sth happens
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演奏
yǎn zòu
to perform on a musical instrument
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宴会
yàn huì
banquet, feast, dinner party
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yáng
ocean, vast, foreign, silver dollar or coin
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Yǎng
surname Yang
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养老
yǎng lǎo
to provide for the elderly (family members), to enjoy a life in retirement
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氧气
yǎng qì
oxygen
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yàng
manner, pattern, way, appearance, shape, classifier: kind, type
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药品
yào pǐn
medicaments, medicine, drug
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要不然
yào bù rán
otherwise, or else, or
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要好
yào hǎo
to be on good terms, to be close friends, striving for self-improvement
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要么
yào me
or, either one or the other
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要素
yào sù
essential factor, key constituent
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old variant of 野
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野生
yě shēng
wild, undomesticated
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一次性
yí cì xìng
one-off (offer), one-time, single-use, disposable (goods)
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一代
yí dài
generation
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一道
yí dào
together
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一番
yì fān
Some
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一贯
yí guàn
consistent, constant, from start to finish, all along, persistent
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一路上
yí lù shang
along the way, the whole way, (fig.) the whole time
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一模一样
yì mú yí yàng
exactly the same (idiom), carbon copy, also pr. [yī mó yī yàng]
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一齐
yì qí
at the same time, simultaneously
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一时
yì shí
a period of time, a while, for a short while, temporary, momentary, at the same time
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一同
yì tóng
together
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一行
yì háng
party, delegation
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医药
yī yào
medical care and medicines, medicine (drug), medical, pharmaceutical
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依次
yī cì
in order, in succession
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依赖
yī lài
to depend on, to be dependent on
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仪器
yí qì
instrument; apparatus
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仪式
yí shì
ceremony
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遗憾
yí hàn
regret, to regret, to be sorry that
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艺人
yì rén
performing artist, actor
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议题
yì tí
topic of discussion, topic, subject, issue (under discussion)
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异常
yì cháng
unusual; abnormal, extremely; exceptionally
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意想不到
yì xiǎng bú dào
unexpected, previously unimagined
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意愿
yì yuàn
aspiration, wish (for), desire
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yīn
old variant of 因
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因素
yīn sù
element, factor
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阴谋
yīn móu
to conspire; to plot, a conspiracy; a plot
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阴影
yīn yǐng
(lit. and fig.) shadow
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音量
yīn liàng
loudness, volume
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音像
yīn xiàng
audio and video, audiovisual
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隐藏
yǐn cáng
to hide, to conceal, to mask, to shelter, to harbor (i.e. keep sth hidden), to hide oneself, to lie low, to nestle, hidden, implicit, private, covert, recessed (lighting)
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隐私
yǐn sī
secrets, private business, privacy
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Yìn
surname Yin, abbr. for 度
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应对
yìng duì
to answer; to reply, to handle; to deal with, response
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应急
yìng jí
to respond to an emergency, to meet a contingency, (attributive) emergency
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英雄
yīng xióng
hero
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迎来
yíng lái
to welcome (a visitor or newcomer), (fig.) to usher in
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影迷
yǐng mí
film enthusiast, movie fan
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影响力
yǐng xiǎng lì
influence, impact
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影星
yǐng xīng
film star
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用处
yòng chu
usefulness
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用得着
yòng dé zhe
to be able to use; useable; to have a use for, (in a question) to be necessary to
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用法
yòng fǎ
usage
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用品
yòng pǐn
articles for use, products, goods
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用心
yòng xīn
motive, intention, to be diligent or attentive, careful
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优质
yōu zhì
excellent quality
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游人
yóu rén
a tourist
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游玩
yóu wán
to amuse oneself, to have fun, to go sightseeing, to take a stroll
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游戏机
yóu xì jī
video game machine, video game console
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游行
yóu xíng
to march; to parade; to demonstrate, procession; march; demonstration, to travel around; to roam
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有关
yǒu guān
to have sth to do with, to relate to, related to, to concern, concerning
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有没有
yǒu méi yǒu
(before a noun) Do (you, they etc) have ...?, Is there a ...?, (before a verb) Did (you, they etc) (verb, infinitive)?, Have (you, they etc) (verb, past participle)?
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有事
yǒu shì
to be occupied with sth, to have sth on one's mind, there is something the matter
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surname Yu
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娱乐
yú lè
to entertain, to amuse, entertainment, recreation, amusement, hobby, fun, joy
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愉快
yú kuài
cheerful, cheerily, delightful, pleasant, pleasantly, pleasing, happy, delighted
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variant of 欤
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宇航员
yǔ háng yuán
astronaut
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雨衣
yǔ yī
raincoat
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预约
yù yuē
booking, reservation, to book, to make an appointment
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元素
yuán sù
element (key component of sth), (chemistry) element, (math.) element (member of a set)
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Yuán
surname Yuan
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园地
yuán dì
garden area
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Yuán
surname Yuan, (Japanese surname) Hara
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原告
yuán gào
complainant, plaintiff
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原谅
yuán liàng
to excuse, to forgive, to pardon
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圆珠笔
yuán zhū bǐ
ballpoint pen
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援助
yuán zhù
to help, to support, to aid, aid, assistance
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缘故
yuán gù
reason, cause
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远方
yuǎn fāng
far away, a distant location
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远离
yuǎn lí
to be far from, to keep away from
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远远
yuǎn yuǎn
distant, by far
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约定
yuē dìng
to agree on sth (after discussion), to conclude a bargain, to arrange, to promise, to stipulate, to make an appointment, stipulated (time, amount, quality etc), an arrangement, a deal, appointment, undertaking, commitment, understanding, engagement, stipulation
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yūn
confused, dizzy, giddy, to faint, to swoon, to lose consciousness, to pass out
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晕车
yùn chē
to be carsick
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允许
yǔn xǔ
to permit, to allow
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运作
yùn zuò
to operate, operations, workings, activities (usu. of an organization), thread (computing)
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variant of 杂
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再生
zài shēng
to be reborn, to regenerate, to be a second so-and-so (famous dead person), recycling, regeneration
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再说
zài shuō
to say again, to put off a discussion until later, moreover, what's more, besides
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遭到
zāo dào
to suffer, to meet with (sth unfortunate)
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遭受
zāo shòu
to suffer; to sustain (loss, misfortune)
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遭遇
zāo yù
to meet with, to encounter, (bitter) experience
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早晚
zǎo wǎn
morning and evening, (dialect) some time in the future; some day
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增进
zēng jìn
to promote, to enhance, to further, to advance (a cause etc)
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增值
zēng zhí
to appreciate (financially), to increase in value, value-added (accountancy)
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zhā
to prick, to run or stick (a needle etc) into, mug or jug used for serving beer (loanword from "jar")
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扎实
zhā shi
strong, solid, sturdy, firm, practical
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zhà
to deep fry, Taiwan pr. [zhà]
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炸弹
zhà dàn
bomb
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炸药
zhà yào
explosive (material)
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zhài
debt
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占据
zhàn jù
to occupy, to hold
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战场
zhàn chǎng
battlefield
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战略
zhàn lüè
strategy
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战术
zhàn shù
tactics
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战友
zhàn yǒu
comrade-in-arms, battle companion
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站台
zhàn tái
platform (at a railway station), (Tw) (of an influential person) to publicly lend one's support (e.g. for an election candidate), (Tw) website
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Zhāng
surname Zhang
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长短
cháng duǎn
length, accident; mishap, right and wrong; good and bad; merits and demerits
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长假
cháng jià
long vacation
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长久
cháng jiǔ
(for a) long time
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长跑
cháng pǎo
long-distance running
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长远
cháng yuǎn
long-term, long-range
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掌声
zhǎng shēng
applause
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zhàng
account, bill, debt
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账户
zhàng hù
bank account, online account
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障碍
zhàng ài
barrier, obstruction, hindrance, impediment, obstacle
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zhāo
to recruit, to provoke, to beckon, to incur, to infect, contagious, a move (chess), a maneuver, device, trick, to confess
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招聘
zhāo pìn
to invite applications for a job, to recruit
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照样
zhào yàng
as before, (same) as usual, in the same manner, still, nevertheless
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照耀
zhào yào
to shine, to illuminate
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哲学
zhé xué
philosophy
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这就是说
zhè jiù shì shuō
in other words, that is to say
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zhèn
to press down, to calm, to subdue, to suppress, to guard, garrison, small town, to cool or chill (food or drinks)
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争夺
zhēng duó
to fight over, to contest, to vie over
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整顿
zhěng dùn
to tidy up, to reorganize, to consolidate, to rectify
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整治
zhěng zhì
to bring under control, to regulate, to restore to good condition, (coll.) to fix (a person), to prepare (a meal etc)
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正当
zhèng dāng
timely, just (when needed)
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政策
zhèng cè
policy
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政党
zhèng dǎng
political party
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政权
zhèng quán
regime, political power
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症状
zhèng zhuàng
symptom (of an illness)
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之类
zhī lèi
and so on, and such
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支撑
zhī chēng
to prop up, to support, strut, brace
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支援
zhī yuán
to provide assistance, to support, to back
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zhī
branch, classifier for sticks, rods, pencils etc
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知名
zhī míng
well-known; famous
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zhī
to weave
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直升机
zhí shēng jī
helicopter
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职责
zhí zé
duty, responsibility, obligation
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zhǐ
to stop, to prohibit, until, only
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只得
zhī dé
to have no alternative but to; to be obliged to
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只顾
zhǐ gù
solely preoccupied (with one thing), engrossed, focusing (on sth), to look after only one aspect
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只管
zhǐ guǎn
solely engrossed in one thing, just (one thing, no need to worry about the rest), simply, by all means, please feel free, do not hesitate (to ask for sth)
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指定
zhǐ dìng
to appoint, to assign, to indicate clearly and with certainty, designated
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指数
zhǐ shù
(numerical, statistical) index, (math.) exponent, index, exponential (function, growth)
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指头
zhǐ tou
finger, toe
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指着
zhǐ zhe
Poke
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至于
zhì yú
as for, as to, to go so far as to
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治病
zhì bìng
to treat an illness
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智慧
zhì huì
wisdom, knowledge, intelligent, intelligence
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中等
zhōng děng
medium
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中华
Zhōng huá
China (alternate formal name)
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中期
zhōng qī
middle (of a period of time), medium-term (plan, forecast etc)
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中外
zhōng wài
Sino-foreign, Chinese-foreign, home and abroad
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忠心
zhōng xīn
good faith, devotion, loyalty, dedication
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钟头
zhōng tóu
hour
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zhǒng
to swell, swelling, swollen
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种种
zhǒng zhǒng
all kinds of
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重建
chóng jiàn
to rebuild, to reestablish, reconstruction, rebuilding
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重组
zhòng zǔ
to reorganize; to recombine; to restructure
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zhōu
used in 荤粥
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珠宝
zhū bǎo
pearls, jewels, precious stones
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诸位
zhū wèi
(pron) everyone, Ladies and Gentlemen, Sirs
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主持人
zhǔ chí rén
TV or radio presenter, host, anchor
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主角
zhǔ jué
leading role; lead, protagonist
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主流
zhǔ liú
main stream (of a river), fig. the essential point, main viewpoint of a matter, mainstream (culture etc)
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zhǔ
variant of 煮
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住宅
zhù zhái
residence; dwelling; abode
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zhù
to halt, to stay, to be stationed (of troops, diplomats etc)
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柱子
zhù zi
pillar
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祝愿
zhù yuàn
to wish
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专用
zhuān yòng
special, dedicated
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zhuàn
to earn, to make a profit
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赚钱
zhuàn qián
to earn money, moneymaking
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装备
zhuāng bèi
equipment, to equip, to outfit
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壮观
zhuàng guān
spectacular, magnificent sight
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追究
zhuī jiū
to investigate, to look into
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zhuō
to clutch, to grab, to capture
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咨询
zī xún
to consult, to seek advice, consultation, (sales) inquiry (formal)
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自来水
zì lái shuǐ
running water, tap water
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自我
zì wǒ
self-, ego (psychology)
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自学
zì xué
self-study, to study on one's own
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自言自语
zì yán zì yǔ
to talk to oneself, to think aloud, to soliloquize
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自在
zì zài
comfortable; at ease
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宗教
zōng jiào
religion
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总部
zǒng bù
general headquarters
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总监
zǒng jiān
head, director (of an organizational unit), (police) commissioner, inspector-general, rank of local governor in Tang dynasty administration
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总经理
zǒng jīng lǐ
general manager, CEO
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总量
zǒng liàng
total, overall amount
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走私
zǒu sī
to smuggle, to have an illicit affair
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zòu
to play music, to achieve, to present a memorial to the emperor (old)
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租金
zū jīn
rent
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excessive
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足以
zú yǐ
sufficient to..., so much so that, so that
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race, nationality, ethnicity, clan, by extension, social group (e.g. office workers 上班族)
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祖父
zǔ fù
father's father, paternal grandfather
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祖国
zǔ guó
motherland
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祖母
zǔ mǔ
father's mother, paternal grandmother
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zuàn
variant of 钻
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最佳
zuì jiā
optimum, optimal, peak, best (athlete, movie etc)
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最终
zuì zhōng
final; ultimate
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zuì
guilt, crime, fault, blame, sin
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罪恶
zuì è
crime, evil, sin
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zuò
worker, workshop, (slang) troublesome, high-maintenance (person)
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作废
zuò fèi
to become invalid, to cancel, to delete, to nullify
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作战
zuò zhàn
combat, to fight
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座谈会
zuò tán huì
conference, symposium, rap session
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